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Reciprocity

Reciprocity means simply: giving and taking – mutual regard. At the Kyborg Institute we understand it as the interplay that makes individual good deeds into a carrying togetherness.

What is reciprocity?

Whoever gives something often sets something off: the other gives back – not necessarily at once and not necessarily the same, but in the course of time. Thus arises a cycle of trust and help. In the specialist book on loving-kindness and altruism, Tobias Alke highlights this thought – especially following the sociologist Marcel Mauss, who described giving as something that founds social cohesion.

No cool exchange of goods

Reciprocity is not the exact reckoning of service and return-service. Whoever gives only in order to get back exactly the same is running a business – not showing regard. What is meant is a flow of generosity and trust that is not calculated with a sharp pencil.

Reciprocity strengthens community

In the community that strengthens us this cycle becomes concrete: whoever gives strengthens the surroundings by which they are themselves carried. Thus loving-kindness is not a one-way street, but a giving and taking in which all those involved become more stable.

What does that mean in practice?

Frequently asked questions

What does reciprocity mean – simply explained?

Reciprocity is the interplay of giving and taking: I give something, you give something back. Thus arises a cycle of mutual regard that strengthens relationships and community.

Is reciprocity a cool exchange of goods?

No. What is meant is not the exact reckoning of service and return-service, but a flow of trust and regard. The sociologist Marcel Mauss described giving as something that founds social cohesion.

What does reciprocity have to do with loving-kindness?

Whoever gives strengthens the surroundings by which they are themselves carried. Care is not a one-way street, but a cycle in which all those involved become more stable.

Change history · last updated on
  • — First English version.

Sources

  • Tobias O. R. Alke: Ausgewählte Perspektiven des Altruismus. Eine interdisziplinäre Anregung der Soziologie und ihr Gewicht im Altruismusdiskurs von 1990 bis 2013 im Überblick. Kyborg Institut & Verlag, 2017. ISBN 978-3-96104-027-8.

Autor: Tobias O. R. Alke